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自考:大学英语(一)试题
发表日期:2005-11-4 11:51:23 出处:不详 作者:未知

Among the approximately thirty million tribal people of India, a total of 250 animal species are avoided by one group or another. Most of these people will not eat meat from a tiger or any of various snakes. Although they say they feel a relationship with these animals, it is obvious that both are highly dangerous and that hunting them systematically would be foolish.

Monkeys are avoided, probably because they look like human beings in appearance; in these tribes, man-eating is viewed as extremely cruel. A reluctance to eat some female animals has been attributed to respect for the mother's role, but it could also be due to a policy of allowing the females to reproduce and provide more young for people. Many tribes avoid eating any animal that has died of unknown causes an intelligent attitude in view of the possibility that the animal might have died from a disease that could spread to humans. Animals that consume garbage are similarly avoided, an adaptive step that prevents contact with parasites(寄生虫), and that might explain why members of one tribe eat any of twenty-one different species of rats, but not the house that.

31."There is no arguing about taste", which means ___________.
[A] people don't like to talk about food
[B] one's taste in food is hard to explain
[C] there is no quarrelling about to eat
[D] no arguments about taste have been heard of before

32. It can be concluded from the first paragraph that ____________.
[A] the author is against eating frogs
[B] taste is illogical and inarguable
[C] some types of frogs are poisonous
[D] taste is influenced by many factors

33. The tribal people in India don't eat snakes because _____________.
[A] they are very dangerous
[B] they are respected by Indians
[C] they may spread disease
[D] they help kill rats

34. The tribal people in India may not eat the following animals EXCEPT _________.
[A] donkeys
[B] tigers
[C] female deer
[D] house rats

35. The passage is probably written for the purpose of ________.
[A] introducing the eating habit of Indian tribal people
[B] distinguishing different types of taste
[C] accounting for people's different choices of taste
[D] explaining the relationship between taste and tribes


第二部分(非选择题,共50分)

Ⅳ. Word Spelling(10 points,1 point for two words)
将下列汉语单词译成英语并写在答卷纸上。作为提示,每个词的词类和第一个字母以及用短线表示的其余字母数,已给出。

36. 卖方 n. s _ _ _ _ _
37. 抽象的 a. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _
38. 正式的 a. f _ _ _ _ _
39. 递送 v. d _ _ _ _ _ _
40. 最高的 a. s _ _ _ _ _ _
41. 证据 n. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _
42. 完美的 a. p _ _ _ _ _ _
43. 频繁地 ad. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
44. 成年人 n. a _ _ _ _
45. 假装 v. p _ _ _ _ _ _
46. 农业的 a. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
47. 遥远的 a. r _ _ _ _ _
48. 稀有的 a. r _ _ _
49. 火山 n. v _ _ _ _ _ _
50. 存在 v. e _ _ _ _
51. 能量 n. e _ _ _ _ _
52. 平均 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _
53. 限制 v. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _
54. 熟悉的 a. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _
55. 抱怨 v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Ⅴ. Word Form(10 points,1 point for each)
将括号中的各词变为适当形式填入空白。 答案写在答卷纸上。

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